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The primary UK records used when searching
for an ancestor in the last 200 years are firstly the 'civil registration'
records which record the births, marriages and deaths of individuals,
and secondly the censuses of the population carried out over the years.
Both are perhaps the easiest and most useful records for the public to
find, smiling up at them from inside their local record office or library.
Searching these may not however turn out to be a quick process.
Jacomb.com aims to ease this process by placing
as many British Jacomb-related records online as possible. Currently the
site is officially authorised to carry Jacomb records from the General
Register Office's Indexes of Births, Marriages
and Deaths for England and Wales, records from the
decennial Censuses of England and Wales and
will & administration entries. A list of burial
sites of Jacombs has also been established along with a section on
military records of Jacombs who served in the
past.
In addition Jacomb.com now carries wills
and administrations from the Prerogative Court of
Canterbury.
Jacomb.com Records Policy
Due to the varying age of records on Jacomb.com it was felt necessary
to outline what will and will not be included. The right to privacy is
important, especially when it comes to personal records such as births
and marriages. At present anybody can enter a library, record office or
Family History Centre and browse through the indexes of recent births
and marriages freely without restriction. If these recent indexes were
published somewhere online - similarly without restriction - there may
be some individuals concerned by seeing their entries open to the world
on the internet. Whilst there would seem to be few legal ways to prevent
this happening (the Data Protection Act could be viewed as a possible
avenue for recourse) it would seem sensible for a publisher just to avoid
the recent records altogether and concentrate on older records - indeed
when publishing family trees online sensible genealogists
do not include records or details of living individuals.
And so it will be here on Jacomb.com. Records
of deceased individuals will be freely available whilst records of living
individuals will not be. There is a middle ground however where records
are created indirectly by a living individual which may be of historical
or statistical interest, for example, Patent records and recipients of
Honours and Awards (records of the latter being freely published by the
press). The best way to deal with all the different types of records is
to create a closure system and only publish records created before a certain
date. The following table outlines what will appear on Jacomb.com (the
length of closure period gives no guarantee that all records outside the
closure period will be found on Jacomb.com):
| RECORDS |
CLOSURE PERIOD |
REASON |
| Births Index |
100 years |
Contains personal information - Data
Protection Act may apply. Those named may be alive, most dead within
100 years. |
| Birth Certificates |
100 years |
Contains personal information - Data
Protection Act may apply. Those named may be alive, most dead within
100 years. |
| Censuses |
100 years |
100 year closure standard with censuses
- those named may be alive. No access possible to more recent censuses. |
| Marriage Index |
80-90 years* |
Contains personal information - Data
Protection Act may apply. Those named may be alive, most dead within
80-90 years. |
| Marriage Certificates |
80-90 years* |
Contains personal information - Data
Protection Act may apply. Those named may be alive, most dead within
80-90 years. |
| Wills & Administrations
Index |
50 years* |
Data Protection Act does not apply to
deceased individuals, however living individuals of the time may be
named within. Aiming to ensure all named are deceased |
| Education Records |
posthumous |
Will only publish details of the education
of deceased individuals |
| Patent Applications |
50 years* |
Living individuals of the time named
within. Aiming to ensure all named are deceased |
| Military Records |
50 years* |
Living individuals of the time named
within. Aiming to ensure all named are deceased |
| Electoral Roll - statistics
only |
none |
Statistics only, therefore no personal
data revealed |
| Jacomb Publications |
none |
Publications already widely available
along with any information contained within them. |
| Burial Sites |
none |
Data Protection Act does not apply to
deceased individuals. |
| Death Index |
none |
Data Protection Act does not apply to
deceased individuals. |
| Death Certificates |
none* |
Data Protection Act does not apply to
deceased individuals. |
| *unless living individuals
are knowned to be named within |
Records: (as of 21/06/2006)
Jacomb entries in the GRO Civil
Registration Indexes
Jacomb entries in the Censuses of England and Wales
Jacomb burials
Jacomb will & administration index entries
Jacomb education records
Jacomb Patent Applications
Jacomb Knighthoods, Honours & Awards
Jacombs granted the Freedom of the City of London
Jacombs in Boyd's Burial Index
WW1 Jacomb Casualties
WW1 Jacomb Medal Entitlement Records
in the National Archives (index)
WW1 Jacomb Military Service Records
in the National Archives (index)
WW2 Jacomb Casualties |